Effect of pre-emptive analgesia with Gabapentin on post-operative pain relief after total abdominal hysterectomy

Authors

  • Robert James Premkumar Dr. SMCSI Medical College & Hospital, Karakonam
  • Biju M L Dr. SMCSI Medical College & Hospital, Karakonam
  • M Paul Wilson Dr. SMCSI Medical College & Hospital, Karakonam
  • Jilu Jose Dr. SMCSI Medical College & Hospital, Karakonam
  • Shibinath V M Dr. SMCSI Medical College & Hospital, Karakonam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbr.v7i9.3525

Abstract

The study was done to assess the pre-emptive analgesic effect of Gabapentin 300 mg on pain score and analgesic consumption within the first 24 hours after Total Abdominal Hysterectomy under Sub Arachnoid Block. It was a randomized double-blinded clinical trial. A total of 60 consenting female patients aged 30 to 60, belonging to ASA Grade I and II, undergoing TAH were allocated to one of the two groups (Gabapentin and Placebo) of 30 each. Gabapentin group were given Gabapentin 300 mg 2 hours prior to surgery. Surgery was performed under SAB. Post-operative pain was assessed using VAS score and rescue analgesic consumption in the form of Tramadol IV was noted. All patients completed the entire study. The Gabapentin group showed significantly lower VAS scores as compared to the placebo during the post-operative period. The total IV Tramadol consumption was also significantly lower compared to the placebo group during the initial 24 hours following surgery. Pre-emptive use of oral Gabapentin 300 mg significantly reduces the post-operative pain and reduces the rescue analgesic requirement during the initial 24 hours.

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Author Biographies

  • Robert James Premkumar, Dr. SMCSI Medical College & Hospital, Karakonam

    Assistant Professor

    Department of Anaesthesia

  • Biju M L, Dr. SMCSI Medical College & Hospital, Karakonam

    Assistant Professor

    Department of Anaesthesia

  • M Paul Wilson, Dr. SMCSI Medical College & Hospital, Karakonam

    Professor

    Department of Anesthesia

  • Jilu Jose, Dr. SMCSI Medical College & Hospital, Karakonam

    Junior Resident

    Department of Anesthesia

  • Shibinath V M, Dr. SMCSI Medical College & Hospital, Karakonam

    Junior Resident

    Department of Anesthesia

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Published

2016-09-30

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Original Research Articles

How to Cite

1.
Effect of pre-emptive analgesia with Gabapentin on post-operative pain relief after total abdominal hysterectomy. Int Jour of Biomed Res [Internet]. 2016 Sep. 30 [cited 2026 Mar. 29];7(9):638-46. Available from: https://ssjournals.co.in/index.php/ijbr/article/view/3525