Phytochemicals, bioactivities of Bombax ceiba Linn: a review

Rashed et al., 2022

Authors

  • Khaled Nabih Zaki Rashed National Research Centre (NRC),Pharmacognosy Department,Pharmaceutical and Drug Industries Research Division,Dokki, Giza, P.O. Box: 12622

Keywords:

Bombax ceiba, chemical compounds, bioactivities

Abstract

Bombax ceiba is commonly known as silk cotton tree which belongs to family Bombacaceae. It is an important medicinal plant of tropical and subtropical India. Its medicinal usage has been reported in the traditional systems of medicine such as Ayurveda, Siddha and Unani.  It has wide range of medicinal and pharmacological application. It is used in tradition system of medicine and has diuretic, dysenteric, emetic, diarrhoeal, Wounds, Acne, skin blemish and pigmentation, Cold and cough.  It has many pharmacological activities like in-vitro anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, anti-obesity, Hypotensive, Antioxidant, Antiangiogenic, Antimicrobial, Cytotoxicity, Aphrodisiac and Antipyretic. This review has pharmacological, phytochemical properties and therapeutic benefits of the plant.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anonymous, Wealth of India, 1972, pp.175-183.

Anonymous. Standardisation of single drugs of Unani medicine, Part 3., Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Govt of India. 1997, pp.218-220.

BEHERA SK, Misra MK. (2005). Indigenous phytotherapy for genito-urinary diseases used by the Kandha tribe of Orissa, India, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 102, pp 319–325.

JAIN A, Katewa SS, (2005), Medicinal plant diversity of Sitamata wildlife sanctuary, Rajasthan, India. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 102, pp 143–157.

NIMA D. Namsa, Hui Tag, M. Mandal, P. Kalita and Das AK, (2009), An ethnobotanical study of traditional antiinflammatory plants used by the Lohit community of Arunachal Pradesh, India, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 125, pp 234–245.

SINGH AK and Singh JS, (2002), Medical ethnobotany of the tribals of Sonaghati of Sonbhadra district, Uttar Pradesh, India, Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 81: pp 31-41.

WAHAB S, Hussain A, Ahmad P and Usmani S, (2012), Ethanobotanical, pharmacognostical and physico-chemical studies of stem bark of Bombax ceiba L., commonly growing in eastern Uttar Pradesh region of India. Phcognosy Journal, 4 pp (32).

RASTOGI and Mehrotra, (1990), Compendium of Indian Medicinal plants, Vol. 2, PID, New Dehli, pp 104.

FAIZI S, Ali M, (1999), Shamimin: a new flavonol C-glycoside from leaves of Bombax ceiba, Planta Meica, 65(4), 383-5.

SANKARAM AVB, Reddy NS, Shoolery JN, (1981), Phytochemistry, 20, pp 1877.

SALEEM R, Ahmad SI, Ahmad M, Faizi Z, Rehman S, Ali M, et al., (2003), Hypotensive activity and toxicology of constituents from Bombax ceiba stem bark, Biol Pharm Bull, 26, pp 41-46.

SHAHAT AA, Rasmeia A, Naglaa MN, Sabine VM, Luc Pieters FM, et al. (2003), Isolation of Mangiferin from Bombax malabaricum and Structure Revision of Shamimin, Planta Medica, 69 pp 1068- 1070.

REDDY MVB, Reddy MK, Gunasekar D, Marthanda MM, Caux C, Bodo B, (2003), A new sesquiterpene lactone from Bombax malabaricum, Chem Pharm Bull, 51, pp 458-459.

ZHANG X, Zhu H, Zhang S, Yu Q, Xuan L, (2007), Sesquiterpenoids from Bombax malabaricum, Journal Natural Product, 70, pp 1526-1528.

SREERAMULU K, Rao KV, Rao CV, Gunasekar D, A new naphthoquinone from Bombax malabaricum, J Asian Nat Prod Res, 3, (2001), pp 261-265.

Nima D. Namsa, Hui Tag, M. Mandal, P. Kalita and A.K.Das. An ethnobotanical

study of traditional anti-inflammatory plants used by the Lohit community of Arunachal Pradesh, India. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2009; 125:234–245.

Saleem, Rubeena, Syed Iqbal Ahmad, Mohammad Ahmed, Zareen Faizi, Sadia Zikr-ur-Rahman, Muhammad Ali and Shaheen Faizi. Hypotensive Activity and Toxicology of Constituents from Bombax ceiba Stem Bark. Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin 2003; 26(1): 41-46.

Ravi V, Patel SS, Varma NK, Dutta D. and Saleem TSM. Hepatoprotective Activity of Bombax ceiba Linn against Isoniazid and Rifampicin-induced Toxicity in Experimental Rats. IJARNP 2010; 3(3):19-26.

Alli PM, Pinn ML, Jaffee EM, Mcfadden JM and Kuhaida FP. Fatty acid synthase inhibitors are chemopreventive for mammary cancer in neu-N transgenic mice. Oncogene 2005; 24(1):39–46.

Chen Jun, Zhuang Donghong, Cai Weijia and Sugiyama Kazuo et al. Inhibitory Effects of Four Plants Flavonoids Extracts on Fatty Acid Syntheses. JES Supplement 2009; 131–134.

Hossain E, Mandal SC and Gupta JK. Phytochemical Screening and In-vivo Antipyretic Activity of the Methanol Leaf-Extract of Bombax Malabaricum DC (Bombacaceae). TJPR 2011; 10(1):55-60.

Pharmatutor.org [homepage on the Internet]. New York. [updated 2011 Jun 16; cited 2011 Jul 19]. Available from: www.pharmatutor.org/articles/aphrodisiac-activity-of-bombax-ceiba-linn-extract-in-male-mice

Rani, Phulan and Neeraj Khullar. Antimicrobial evaluation of some medicinal plants for their anti-enteric potential against multi-drug resistant Salmonella typhi. Phytotherapy Research 2004; 18(8):670–673.

Vaghasiya Y and Chanda S. Screening of same traditionally used Indian plants for antibacterial activity against Klebsiella Pneumoniae. JHMT 2009; 3(2):161-164.

Alluri V and Gottumukkala V. Assessment of Bioactivity of Indian Medicinal Plants using Brine Shrimp (Artemia salina) Lethality Assay. IJASE 2005; 3(2):125-134.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19161677, Cited on 07/07/10

Srilanka Association For the Advancement of Science Proceedings of the 64th Annual Sessions-2008. Abstracts, Part I-020/A.

Downloads

Published

2022-07-30

Issue

Section

Review Article

How to Cite

Phytochemicals, bioactivities of Bombax ceiba Linn: a review: Rashed et al., 2022. (2022). International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research, 13(7), e5702. https://ssjournals.co.in/index.php/ijbar/article/view/5702