Adipose derived stem cells and their importance in surgical treatment of cleft lip and palate

Adipose drived stem cells

Authors

  • Pankaj Kukreja Ph.D Scholar, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Babu Banarsi Das College of dental sciences, Babu Banarasi Das University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
  • Deepak Kumar Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Babu Banarsi Das College of Dental Sciences, Babu Banarasi Das University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
  • Bhavna Jha Kukreja Ph.D Scholar, Department of Periodontology, Babu Banarsi Das College of Dental Sciences, Babu Banarasi Das University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
  • Subhash Chandra Jha Assistant Professor , Department of Pathology, Government Medical College, Bittiah, Bihar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbar.v11i1.5334

Keywords:

Fat grafting, Adipose tissue, cleft lip, stem cells

Abstract

Aim: Facial fat grafting has undergone noteworthy changes over time. Many different techniques have been followed by trying to advance the quality of the lipoaspirate and the survival of the fat graft after implantation.

Methodology: The current review emphasizes the role of Adipose derived stem cells in autologous fat grafting in the maxillofacial region.

Results: Fat transfer techniques have demonstrated utility in the correction of a host of deformities through soft tissue augmentation. More recently, there is evidence that fat grafts harbor stem cells, Adipose derived stem cells and that these pluripotent cells produce factors beneficial for wound healing and regeneration. This autogenous tissue may also improve scar caliber and minimize scar burden. Many researches have recently revealed that infant-derived Adipose derived stem cells are more biologically robust than those obtained from adult tissue.

Conclusion: It may be inferred from the above study that fat grafting may appear to enhance the esthetic outcome in the local anatomical region of the cleft.

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Published

2020-01-31

Issue

Section

Review Article

How to Cite

Adipose derived stem cells and their importance in surgical treatment of cleft lip and palate: Adipose drived stem cells. (2020). International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research, 11(1), e5334. https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbar.v11i1.5334