Malnutrition in Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Disabilities in North-eastern Bulgaria

Authors

  • Ruzha Pancheva Prof. Paraskev Stoyanov Medical University of Varna
  • Albena Toneva Prof. Paraskev Stoyanov Medical University of Varna
  • Silviya Nikolova Prof. Paraskev Stoyanov Medical University of Varna
  • Lalka Stefanova Rangelova National Center of Public Health and Analyses
  • Aneta Morfova Karin dom Foundation, Varna, Bulgaria
  • Desislava Konstantinova Prof. Paraskev Stoyanov Medical University of Varna

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbar.v10i10.5278

Keywords:

Nutritional status, assessment, indexes

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition in children with neurodevelopmental disorders and disabilities (NDD/D) is an issue of a growing attention in academic community. Until recently, it was commonly considered that almost every neurological disability was accompanied by a problem of malnutrition.

Objective: The aim is to assess the nutritional status of children with NDD/D in North-eastern Bulgaria through various anthropometric measurements.

Methods: A survey conducted in the period of April 2017 to April 2018 included 109 children with NDD/D from North-eastern Bulgaria. Questionnaires on socio-demographic data, gross motor skills, nutrition specifics and quality of life were applied, along with an anthropometric measurement of the children. Assessment of nutritional status was made by standards and criteria of World Health Organization (WHO) and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (ASPEN).

Results: The results manifests a high relative share of malnutrition, with underweight cases of 44.9% (weight-for-age  ? 2Z), stunted

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Published

2019-10-28

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 10 (2019): Oct

Section

Original Research Articles

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How to Cite

Malnutrition in Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders and Disabilities in North-eastern Bulgaria. (2019). International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research, 10(10), e5278. https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbar.v10i10.5278
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