School Architecture for Autism Children

Authors

  • Sepideh Sharif Khajehpasha PH.D Student in Architecture, Department of Art and Architecture, Shabestar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar
  • Ebrahim Samin Sharifi M PH.D Student in Architecture, Department of Art and Architecture, Naghadeh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Naghadeh
  • Hadi Arezoumand Student of Architecture, Ayine Kamal University, Orumiyeh
  • Kamal Saeidi M Master of Architecture, Ayine Kamal University, Orumiyeh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbar.v8i3.3891

Abstract

Lately many researches have done in relation to the link between architecture and autism or the autism likely environments which show that architecture could be effective in the states of the children suffering from autism disorders. The education center for the autism children need special spaces for education and treatment. Surveys in many Asian countries show that most of the care centers of the children suffering from autism are created by the changing the use of the spaces like houses or are created by adding some temporary walls to the spaces in spite of that the surveys show that environment affect treatment of these children. So, it is tried in this study to concentrate accurately on the autism child and also study the designing process of the elite educational spaces in the world. Then we will try to reach a suitable algorithm special for these children. The data gathering tools for this study are questionnaire, interview and close and direct contact with the autism children and interviewing their parents and related responsible people in different environments like rehabilitation centers for the autism children dependent to the Welfare Organization. In addition using questionnaire was for recording the behavior, movements and child relations with the people around. And when the identification stage of the research audience (the Autism child) ends it is tried finally to present suitable spatial and physical ideas for designing the educational spaces and to achieve health specially creativeness.

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Author Biography

  • Sepideh Sharif Khajehpasha, PH.D Student in Architecture, Department of Art and Architecture, Shabestar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shabestar

    PH.D

References

] Heschong Mahone Group,

] Glenys Jones, Designing learning spaces for children on the autism spectrum: CELEBRATING THE FIRST 10 YEARS OF THE JOURNAL,2009

] Department for Education and Employment , Building Bulletin 77 Designing for People with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities in Schools London: DfEE.2005

] Department for Education and Skills , Key design guidance for schools, updated August 2004 London: DfES,2009

]Department for Education and Employment (2001) Building Bulletin 94 Inclusive school design:

accommodating pupils with special educational needs in mainstream schools London: DfEE.

] Grandin, T (1995) Thinking in pictures New York: Doubleday.

] Harker, M and King, N (2002) Designing for special needs: an architect

] Humphrey, S (2005) Autism and architecture Autism London Bulletin Feb/Mar 2005 available from www.autismlondon.org.uk /pdf-files/

] Plimley, L (2004) Analysis of a student task to create an autism friendly environment Good Autism Practice Journal 5 (2), 35

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Published

2017-03-28

Issue

Section

Review Article

How to Cite

School Architecture for Autism Children. (2017). International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research, 8(3), 72-75. https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbar.v8i3.3891