A study on obstetric profile of mothers undergoing primary caesarean section and their neonatal outcome in a tertiary care centre, South Kerala

Authors

  • Monitta Moni DR. S M CSI Medical College Karakonam, Trivandrum, Kerala State 695504
  • Adaline Thangam Thankanadar DR. S M CSI Medical College Karakonam, Trivandrum, Kerala State 695504
  • Suba Joice Yesubaktan DR. S M CSI Medical College Karakonam, Trivandrum, Kerala State 695504

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbar.v6i12.2698

Abstract

Objectives : 1.) To studies the obstetric profile of mothers undergoing primary caesarean section in a tertiary care centre. 2) To study the associated maternal diseases in mothers undergoing primary caesarean section. 3) To study the outcome of the neonates delivered by primary caesarean section Materials and Methods : Cross sectional study was done on 150 women who underwent caesarean section for the first time during the period July2012 to July2013. Inclusion criteria : Women who underwent caesarean section for the first time either primi gravida or multi gravida are included. Exclusion criteria : Women who underwent previous caesarean sections are excluded. Study tool: Data collection method : All necessary details were personally collected from the records after obtaining permission from MRD incharge and maintaining confidentiality of the data Results : Compared to multipara, the nullipara has undergone more number of primary caesarean section. Induction patients have undergone more number of primary caesarean section when compared to spontaneous onset of labour. More number of mothers with GDM and PIH has undergone primary caesarean section when compared to other maternal diseases. The rate of emergency primary caesarean section is 88.7% which is very high when compared to elective primary caesarean section which is 11.3%. The leading indication for primary caesarean section is fetal distress followed by failure to progress. Only 27% of neonates needed NICU admission in mothers who underwent primary caesarean section.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Monitta Moni, DR. S M CSI Medical College Karakonam, Trivandrum, Kerala State 695504
    CRRI,

    DR.SM CSI MEDICAL COLLEGE KARAKONAM
    TRIVANDRUM
    KERALA STATE 695504

  • Adaline Thangam Thankanadar, DR. S M CSI Medical College Karakonam, Trivandrum, Kerala State 695504

    PROFESSOR OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY

    DR.SM CSI MEDICAL COLLEGE KARAKONAM
    TRIVANDRUM
    KERALA STATE 695504

  • Suba Joice Yesubaktan, DR. S M CSI Medical College Karakonam, Trivandrum, Kerala State 695504

    ASSISTANT PROFESSOR OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE

    DR.SM CSI MEDICAL COLLEGE KARAKONAM
    TRIVANDRUM
    KERALA STATE 695504

References

Emma L. Barber et al. contributing indications to the Rising Caesarean Delivery Rate. Obstet. Gynecol. 2011 Jul; 118(1): 29-38.

Thompson H., Caesarean section at maternal request: a literature review. British Journal of Midwifery 2010; 18(8):484-91.

Festin RM et al. Caesarean section in four South East Asian countries: reasons for, rates, associated care practices and health outcomes. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2009,9:17

A study conducted by Geissbuehler and Eberhard on women who had caesarean section in Switzerland, in www.naturalchildbirth.com

Mc Court C, Beake S, Weaver J, Gamble J, Creedy D. Elective caesarean section and decision making. A critical review of the literature. Birth 2007; 34: 65-79.

Saha L, Chwdhury SB. Study on primary caesarean section. Mymensingh Med J. 2011 Apr; 20(2):292-7.

Boyle A et al. Primary caesarean delivery in the United states. Obstet. Gynecol 2013 Jul; 122:33-40.

Hannah ME, Whyte H, Hannah WJ, Hewson S, Amankwah K, Cheng M, et al. Maternal outcomes at 2 years after planned caesarean section versus planned vaginal birth for breech presentation at term: the international randomized Term Breech Trial. Term Breech Trial Collaborative Group. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004; 191:917

Caesarean Delivery on maternal request. Committee opinion. No.599. American College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Obstet. Gynecol 2013:121; 904-7.

Purandare C.N The Over Roofing Rates of Caesaerean Section. The J Obstet and Gynecol of India 2011:61(5):501-502.

Downloads

Published

2015-12-30

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles

How to Cite

1.
A study on obstetric profile of mothers undergoing primary caesarean section and their neonatal outcome in a tertiary care centre, South Kerala. Int J of Biomed & Adv Res [Internet]. 2015 Dec. 30 [cited 2024 Sep. 8];6(12):835-8. Available from: https://ssjournals.co.in/index.php/ijbar/article/view/2698