Liarozole, an Inhibitor of Retinoic Acid Metabolism, Retarded Atherogenesis in LDLR-/- Mice

Authors

  • Noa Zolberg Relevy 1The Bert W. Strassburger Lipid Center; Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, 5265601 Israel. 2Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Israel
  • Ayelet Harari 1The Bert W. Strassburger Lipid Center; Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, 5265601 Israel. 2Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Israel
  • Yehuda Kamari 1The Bert W. Strassburger Lipid Center; Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, 5265601 Israel. 2Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Israel
  • Dror Harats 1The Bert W. Strassburger Lipid Center; Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, 5265601 Israel. 2Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Israel
  • Aviv Shaish The Bert W. Strassburger Lipid Center; Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, 5265601 Israel.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbar.v6i4.1634

Keywords:

squamous, metaplastic, radical mastectomy

Abstract

Liarozole is a Retinoic Acid Metabolism Blocking Agent (RAMBA). As retinoic acid (RA) and its precursor, beta-carotene (BC), have been shown to inhibit atherosclerosis development in mouse models, in the present study we investigated whether liarozole can mimic the anti-atherogenic effect of RA. We demonstrate, by using the LDL receptor-knockout mouse model fed a high-fat diet, that liarozole significantly reduces by 50% the aortic sinus atherosclerotic lesion area.

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References

Zhou B, Pan Y, Hu Z, Wang X, Han J, et al. (2012) All-trans-retinoic acid ameliorated high fat diet-induced atherosclerosis in rabbits by inhibiting platelet activation and inflammation. J Biomed Biotechnol 2012: 259693.

Langmann T, Liebisch G, Moehle C, Schifferer R, Dayoub R, et al. (2005) Gene expression profiling identifies retinoids as potent inducers of macrophage lipid efflux. Biochim Biophys Acta 1740: 155-161.

Demmig-Adams B, Adams WW, 3rd (2002) Antioxidants in photosynthesis and human nutrition. Science 298: 2149-2153.

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Published

2015-04-30

Issue

Section

Short Communication

How to Cite

Liarozole, an Inhibitor of Retinoic Acid Metabolism, Retarded Atherogenesis in LDLR-/- Mice. (2015). International Journal of Biomedical and Advance Research, 6(4), 377-378. https://doi.org/10.7439/ijbar.v6i4.1634